Police and Legitimacy Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Police and Legitimacy Law - Essay ExampleTherefore, for effective governing, an debut has to acquire political legitimacy as this is indispensable to prevent the collapse of the politics due to various legal setbacks that governs the state. However, there are some political systems that survive despite il letly acquiring power. This institution usually seeks the support of individuals who hold influential positions in the society and thereby considering such systems as legitimate despite opposition from the wider mass. Locke further argues that legitimacy comes from the frequent consent of the people and without it, any institution formed and operating is illegitimate. Dolf Stanberger defines legitimacy as a foundation of an existence of governmental power with the knowledge of officials of government that they have a right to govern for the benefits of the people (Alderson, 1979). An author by the name of Seymour Martins disagrees with the definitions of Locke and Stanberger on legitimacy. He argues that legitimacy involves a belief by the govern class that the practiced system of governance is the best and he does not involve the masses as in his definition (Blumberg, 1983). Legitimacy encompasses exampleity and scholars of moral philosophy define it as the normative position given to the government and opposite institutions operating in the country by the masses on the bridal that they use their authority in accordance to the right. Scholars of legality distinguish legitimacy from legality. They argue that a government can be legitimate in its news report but they actions can be illegal, for example implementing a budget without parliaments approval. The legal philosophy is an organ of the government and its master(prenominal) function is to maintain fair play and order. In conducting their operations there are always aspects of legitimacy in question. Are they acting within the law or are they violating the same law they are supposed to impleme nt. This paper seeks to analyze legitimacy in the contest of a specific police function. The police function identified is maintenance of law and order in England and Wales (Miyazawa, 1995). In talking about this role, it will highlight its different aspects and how it defines the concept of legitimacy in England and wales. The questions that this paper seeks to answer are both fold, What is legitimacy? How does the police role of maintaining law and order define the concepts of legitimacy in England and Wales? This paper has a concluder which basis its analysis from the research done and it explains other concepts of legitimacy. The main role of the police force is to maintain law and order and in order to function appropriately the police need public admirer and support and its of great use to them when such support is voluntary and sincere. Such voluntary support from the public comes from the notion of legitimacy. The society has to acknowledge the roles of the police as outli ned by the laws governing the state and if police action contravenes these laws, they will lose legitimacy and therefore getting cooperation from the people becomes difficult. One of the main reasons as to why people agree to cooperate with the police is because they enjoy legal recognition and therefore people view them as a legitimate authority to be obeyed. The public are also concerned with the manner in which the police execute their functions and from their conclusions